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Comparison · latest available · data as of 26 October 2026 · printed 27 Oct 2026
NationsTree / Compare / Kyrgyzstan vs Latvia

Kyrgyzstan vs Latvia

Side-by-side comparison of Kyrgyzstan and Latvia from official statistics: size, economy, people, trade, natural resources, health, infrastructure and military, with world ranks, years and sources.

Kyrgyzstan

Europe & Central Asia · nation age 35 years

NationsTree Index47.299th of 196
Tree height4.8 m 
vs
8:29
indicators where each ranks higher

Latvia

Europe & Central Asia · nation age 108 years

NationsTree Index64.349th of 196
Tree height5.8 m 
Open in the comparison tool Data as of 26 October 2026

In short

Latvia scores 64.3 in the NationsTree Index (49th in the world) and Kyrgyzstan scores 47.2 (99th), a gap of 17.1 points. Their trees are 4.8 m and 5.8 m tall; tree height grows with real GDP and is adjusted by the index.

Kyrgyzstan has 4.0 times the population of Latvia. Kyrgyzstan is 3.1 times larger than Latvia by land area. The economy of Latvia is 26% larger than that of Kyrgyzstan (GDP at purchasing power parity). Population: Kyrgyzstan 7.3 million and Latvia 1.8 million (2025).

GDP per person at purchasing power parity is $46,137 in Latvia and $9,220 in Kyrgyzstan (2025, international dollars). People in Latvia live on average 4.0 years longer (76.4 vs 72.4 years).

Of 37 indicators reported by both countries, Kyrgyzstan ranks higher in the world on 8 and Latvia on 29. Kyrgyzstan is clearly stronger in land & people and tourism. Latvia is clearly stronger in institutions & safety, society & health and science & innovation.

As a nation, Latvia is the older of the two (statehood since 1918, 108 years), compared with Kyrgyzstan (since 1991). Over the last five years Kyrgyzstan improved faster (direction score 79 vs 40 out of 100).

Where they differ most

The indicators with the biggest gap in world position between Kyrgyzstan and Latvia.

Over time

How the two countries moved against each other, from the yearly data.

NationsTree IndexKyrgyzstanLatvia
304050607080 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2025

Latvia overtook Kyrgyzstan in life expectancy in 1995 and has stayed ahead since.

Latvia has been ahead of Kyrgyzstan in the NationsTree Index in every year since 1996.

Latvia has been ahead of Kyrgyzstan in GDP per person (PPP) and GDP (PPP) in every year since 1990.

Kyrgyzstan has been ahead of Latvia in population in every year since 1990.

Strength by category

Average world percentile of the indicators in each category (0–100, direction taken into account). i

All indicators

Latest available value for each country with its year and world rank. Green: the better world position of the two, red: the weaker one.

Indicator Kyrgyzstan Latvia
Land & people
Surface area i km² 199,95086th/216 · 2024 64,590125th/216 · 2024
Land area i km² 191,80087th/216 · 2024 62,230122nd/216 · 2024
Population i people 7.3 m106th/217 · 2025 1.8 m150th/217 · 2025
Population growth i % 1.66%62nd/217 · 2025 -0.99%209th/217 · 2025
Population density i people/km² 37.7165th/216 · 2024 30.0172nd/216 · 2024
Urban population i % 34.7%184th/217 · 2025 68.6%96th/217 · 2025
Population aged 0–14 i % 31.9%61st/217 · 2025 15.2%176th/217 · 2025
Population aged 65+ i % 6.0%138th/217 · 2025 22.2%20th/217 · 2025
Economy
GDP i USD $22.62 bn127th/210 · 2025 $48.62 bn100th/210 · 2025
GDP (PPP) i intl. USD $67.70 bn120th/199 · 2025 $85.25 bn109th/199 · 2025
Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) i intl. USD 2021 $57.85 bn119th/199 · 2025 $71.70 bn109th/199 · 2025
GDP per person i USD $3,081161st/210 · 2025 $26,31264th/210 · 2025
GDP per person (PPP) i intl. USD $9,220144th/199 · 2025 $46,13757th/199 · 2025
GNI per person (Atlas) i USD $2,800154th/201 · 2025 $24,98058th/201 · 2025
GDP growth i % 11.1%5th/210 · 2025 2.1%141st/210 · 2025
Inflation i % 8.2%152nd/180 · 2025 3.7%111th/180 · 2025
Unemployment i % 3.5%58th/187 · 2025 6.6%120th/187 · 2025
Central government debt i % of GDP 38.7%14th/55 · 2024 7.4%1994
General government gross debt i % of GDP 39.4%57th/189 · 2025 46.9%78th/189 · 2025
Government budget balance i % of GDP 2.6%21st/192 · 2025 -4.0%133rd/192 · 2025
Main industries
Agriculture, forestry, fishing i % of GDP 8.0%83rd/197 · 2025 4.0%114th/197 · 2025
Industry incl. construction i % of GDP 26.5%73rd/200 · 2025 18.7%133rd/200 · 2025
Manufacturing i % of GDP 13.7%53rd/192 · 2025 10.0%100th/192 · 2025
Services i % of GDP 51.2%138th/200 · 2025 64.2%60th/200 · 2025
Trade
Exports of goods & services i USD $6.07 bn125th/182 · 2025 $30.42 bn82nd/182 · 2025
Imports of goods & services i USD $14.84 bn105th/182 · 2025 $32.65 bn80th/182 · 2025
Exports i % of GDP 26.8%120th/183 · 2025 62.6%36th/183 · 2025
Imports i % of GDP 65.6%45th/183 · 2025 67.2%42nd/183 · 2025
Trade openness i % of GDP 92.4%77th/183 · 2025 129.7%34th/183 · 2025
Fuel exports i % of merchandise exports 9.4%51st/170 · 2025 8.5%56th/170 · 2025
Manufactures exports i % of merchandise exports 32.3%87th/171 · 2025 55.5%62nd/171 · 2025
Food exports i % of merchandise exports 11.7%109th/171 · 2025 22.1%66th/171 · 2025
Ores & metals exports i % of merchandise exports 18.6%27th/171 · 2025 1.7%114th/171 · 2025
High-tech exports i % of manufactured exports 10.7%59th/168 · 2024 17.5%43rd/168 · 2024
Current account balance i % of GDP -24.9%187th/191 · 2025 -5.3%143rd/191 · 2025
Foreign direct investment, inflows i % of GDP 2.8%74th/196 · 2025 0.8%149th/196 · 2025
Natural resources
Natural resource rents i % of GDP 11.5%41st/209 · 2021 1.2%114th/209 · 2021
Oil rents i % of GDP 0.08%77th/197 · 2021 0.07%81st/197 · 2021
Natural gas rents i % of GDP 0.00%90th/197 · 2021 0.00%100th/197 · 2021
Coal rents i % of GDP 0.26%20th/195 · 2021 0.00%68th/195 · 2021
Mineral rents i % of GDP 11.15%10th/209 · 2021 0.00%91st/209 · 2021
Forest rents i % of GDP 0.01%147th/209 · 2021 1.10%52nd/209 · 2021
Arable land i % of land area 6.7%123rd/206 · 2024 21.8%49th/206 · 2024
Renewable freshwater per person i m³ 7,01557th/183 · 2022 9,01450th/183 · 2022
Tourism
International tourist arrivals i arrivals 8.5 m25th/194 · 2019 3.2 m52nd/194 · 2020
Tourism receipts i USD $195.0 m127th/175 · 2020 $880.0 m2007
Tourism receipts i % of exports 8.0%67th/168 · 2020 7.3%2007
Outbound trips i departures 5.3 m28th/107 · 2019 690,00070th/107 · 2020
Society & health
Life expectancy i years 72.4133rd/217 · 2024 76.495th/217 · 2024
Under-5 mortality i per 1,000 births 16.8109th/196 · 2024 2.510th/196 · 2024
Physicians i per 1,000 people 1.5792nd/174 · 2023 3.4049th/174 · 2022
Hospital beds i per 1,000 people 3.744th/145 · 2023 5.024th/145 · 2023
DPT immunization i % of children 12–23 months 85%132nd/193 · 2024 97%29th/193 · 2024
Completed lower secondary, 25+ i % of adults 95.8%25th/153 · 2023 98.7%12th/153 · 2023
Secondary enrolment i % gross 91.7%95th/173 · 2025 101.3%57th/173 · 2024
Social protection coverage (incl. pensions) i % of population 55.2%26th/55 · 2020 80.3%2009
Old-age dependency ratio i % of working-age population 9.6%137th/217 · 2025 35.4%17th/217 · 2025
Health spending i % of GDP 4.5%138th/193 · 2023 7.3%80th/193 · 2023
Adult literacy i % 99.2%2009 99.9%2011
Tertiary enrolment i % gross 53.9%73rd/150 · 2025 82.9%21st/150 · 2024
Human Development Index i index 0–1 0.720117th/193 · 2023 0.88941st/193 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini) i index 27.514th/108 · 2024 34.055th/108 · 2023
Extreme poverty i % of population 2.2%62nd/108 · 2024 0.4%27th/108 · 2023
Infrastructure & digital
Access to electricity i % of population 100.0%1st/215 · 2024 100.0%1st/215 · 2024
Safely managed drinking water i % of population 73.9%84th/150 · 2024 97.0%40th/150 · 2024
Safely managed sanitation i % of population 93.0%29th/144 · 2024 92.5%31st/144 · 2024
Internet users i % of population 92.0%44th/186 · 2024 92.7%41st/186 · 2024
Mobile subscriptions i per 100 people 107129th/210 · 2024 12185th/210 · 2024
Fixed broadband i per 100 people 7.8127th/208 · 2024 25.873rd/208 · 2024
Trade & transport infrastructure quality (LPI) i score 1–5 2.4096th/164 · 2022 3.3043rd/164 · 2022
Rail lines i route-km 41778th/82 · 2021 1,85953rd/82 · 2021
Air passengers carried i passengers 804,478104th/161 · 2023 4.5 m62nd/161 · 2023
Environment & energy
CO₂ emissions per person i t CO₂e 1.4975th/203 · 2024 3.65125th/203 · 2024
Renewable energy i % of final energy use 27.6%87th/212 · 2021 44.0%55th/212 · 2021
Air pollution (PM2.5) i µg/m³ 20.1117th/200 · 2023 13.066th/200 · 2023
Forest area i % of land area 6.5%177th/214 · 2024 55.6%43rd/214 · 2024
Energy use per person i kg oil eq. 708110th/149 · 2024 2,26351st/149 · 2024
Institutions & safety
Government effectiveness i score 0–100 34.9171st/205 · 2025 69.350th/205 · 2025
Control of corruption i score 0–100 25.8176th/207 · 2025 63.649th/207 · 2025
Rule of law i score 0–100 43.3158th/207 · 2025 76.332nd/207 · 2025
Political stability i score 0–100 65.3119th/207 · 2025 79.857th/207 · 2025
Regulatory quality i score 0–100 48.7124th/205 · 2025 73.130th/205 · 2025
Voice & accountability i score 0–100 42.2145th/205 · 2025 78.327th/205 · 2025
Homicide rate i per 100,000 1.763rd/145 · 2020 2.577th/145 · 2023
Military
Military expenditure i USD $601.1 m98th/156 · 2025 $1.73 bn68th/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of GDP 2.9%33rd/156 · 2025 3.6%16th/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of government spending 7.9%42nd/154 · 2025 8.2%39th/154 · 2025
Armed forces personnel i people 21,000104th/170 · 2020 9,000136th/170 · 2020
Armed forces personnel i % of labour force 0.81%86th/168 · 2020 0.92%76th/168 · 2020
Arms imports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV 54.0 m64th/163 · 2023 19.0 m91st/163 · 2024
Arms exports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV 34.0 m37th/65 · 2025 1.0 m61st/65 · 2025
Science & innovation
R&D spending i % of GDP 0.05%105th/110 · 2024 0.82%46th/110 · 2023
Patent applications by residents i applications 6777th/137 · 2024 8474th/137 · 2024
Scientific articles i articles 327114th/197 · 2023 1,73675th/197 · 2023

Questions and answers

Which has more people, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Kyrgyzstan has the larger population: 7.3 m (2025) compared with 1.8 m for Latvia (2025). Source: World Bank, SP.POP.TOTL.

Which is bigger by area, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Kyrgyzstan is larger: 199,950 km² (2024) compared with 64,590 km² for Latvia (2024). Source: World Bank, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2.

Which economy is larger, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Latvia has the larger economy at purchasing power parity: $85.25 bn intl. (2025) compared with $67.70 bn intl. for Kyrgyzstan (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD.

Which is richer per person, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Latvia has the higher GDP per person (PPP): $46,137 intl. (2025) compared with $9,220 intl. for Kyrgyzstan (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.

Where do people live longer, in Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Latvia has the higher life expectancy at birth: 76.4 years (2024) compared with 72.4 years for Kyrgyzstan (2024). Source: World Bank, SP.DYN.LE00.IN.

Which spends more on the military, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Latvia spends more on the military: $1.73 bn (2025) compared with $601.1 m for Kyrgyzstan (2025). Source: World Bank, MS.MIL.XPND.CD.

Which ranks higher in the NationsTree Index, Kyrgyzstan or Latvia?

Latvia: 64.3 points (49th in the world); Kyrgyzstan: 47.2 points (99th). The index combines foundations, economic strength, quality of life, problems and 5-year direction from public statistics.

More comparisons

Sources

World Bank World Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators, compiling UN agencies, the IMF, WHO, SIPRI and national statistical offices; every row links to its world ranking with the source series. See Sources & licences and Methodology.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Kyrgyzstan vs Latvia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/kyrgyzstan-vs-latvia. Data as of 26 October 2026.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Kyrgyzstan vs Latvia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/kyrgyzstan-vs-latvia. Data as of 26 October 2026.
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