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Armenia · data for latest available · data as of 26 October 2026 · printed 27 Oct 2026
NationsTree / Countries / Armenia
2025
Flag of Armenia

Armenia

Europe & Central Asia Capital Yerevan Upper middle income Nation age 2,356 years (since 331 BC) i ARM · AM
NationsTree Index 2025 i51.083rd of 196 Tree height 2025 i5.2 msee ranking Military strength i57percentile
Population i3.1 m137th of 217 Area i29,740 km²139th of 216 GDP i$29.24 bn115th of 210 GDP (PPP) i$76.41 bn intl.113th of 199 GDP per person (PPP) i$24,754 intl.92nd of 199 Life expectancy i78.3 years64th of 217
Index pillars
Foundations · roots i58
Strength · trunk i41
Quality of life · crown i54
Problems (higher = fewer) · dry branches i43
Direction (5-year change) · new shoots i65
CSV

In short

Armenia is 83rd of 196 countries in the NationsTree Index, with a score of 51.0 out of 100; its tree is 5.2 m tall.

It has 3.1 million people and an economy of $76.41 bn at purchasing power parity, 113th of 199 in the world.

Its strongest positions: Access to electricity (1st of 215), Completed lower secondary, 25+ (8th of 153) and Adult literacy (7th of 98).

Its weakest positions: Safely managed sanitation (140th of 144), Unemployment (166th of 187) and Air pollution (PM2.5) (149th of 200).

Over five years it climbed from 85th to 83rd in the index.

All data

Data as of 26 October 2026

Latest available value for each indicator, with its year. World rank is among countries with recent data (last 5 years of the series).

Land & people

49
Surface area ikm² 29,740 139th/216
Land area ikm² 28,199 138th/216
Population ipeople 3.1 m 137th/217
Population growth i% 1.74% 61st/217
Population density ipeople/km² 107.6 99th/216
Urban population i% 65.9% 103rd/217
Population aged 0–14 i% 19.0% 131st/217
Population aged 65+ i% 14.4% 71st/217

Economy

50
GDP iUSD $29.24 bn 115th/210
GDP (PPP) iintl. USD $76.41 bn 113th/199
Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) iintl. USD 2021 $65.29 bn 113th/199
GDP per person iUSD $9,474 107th/210
GDP per person (PPP) iintl. USD $24,754 92nd/199
GNI per person (Atlas) iUSD $9,020 98th/201
GDP growth i% 7.2% 18th/210
Inflation i% 3.3% 95th/180
Unemployment i% 12.9% 166th/187
Central government debt i% of GDP 47.9% 22nd/55
General government gross debt i% of GDP 46.9% 78th/189
Government budget balance i% of GDP -3.7% 123rd/192

Main industries

56
Agriculture, forestry, fishing i% of GDP 7.9% 85th/197
Industry incl. construction i% of GDP 23.1% 104th/200
Manufacturing i% of GDP 11.0% 88th/192
Services i% of GDP 61.3% 76th/200

Trade

56
Exports of goods & services iUSD $14.07 bn 99th/182
Imports of goods & services iUSD $15.68 bn 102nd/182
Exports i% of GDP 48.1% 54th/183
Imports i% of GDP 53.6% 69th/183
Trade openness i% of GDP 101.7% 60th/183
Fuel exports i% of merchandise exports 1.0% 116th/170
Manufactures exports i% of merchandise exports 44.6% 72nd/171
Food exports i% of merchandise exports 18.4% 80th/171
Ores & metals exports i% of merchandise exports 18.3% 28th/171
High-tech exports i% of manufactured exports 23.6% 24th/168
Current account balance i% of GDP -8.7% 168th/191
Foreign direct investment, inflows i% of GDP 2.4% 87th/196

Natural resources

61
Natural resource rents i% of GDP 7.1% 59th/209
Oil rents i% of GDP 0.00% 120th/197
Natural gas rents i% of GDP 0.00% 100th/197
Coal rents i% of GDP 0.00% 67th/195
Mineral rents i% of GDP 6.79% 17th/209
Forest rents i% of GDP 0.27% 87th/209
Arable land i% of land area 15.7% 73rd/206
Renewable freshwater per person im³ 2,310 97th/183

Tourism

38
International tourist arrivals iarrivals 375,000 134th/194
Tourism receipts iUSD $303.0 m 107th/175
Tourism receipts i% of exports 8.0% 68th/168
Outbound trips idepartures 346,000 84th/107

Society & health

72
Life expectancy iyears 78.3 64th/217
Under-5 mortality iper 1,000 births 9.6 72nd/196
Physicians iper 1,000 people 3.36 51st/174
Hospital beds iper 1,000 people 4.2 32nd/145
DPT immunization i% of children 12–23 months 94% 66th/193
Completed lower secondary, 25+ i% of adults 99.1% 8th/153
Secondary enrolment i% gross 90.9% 98th/173
Social protection coverage (incl. pensions) i% of population 75.3% 14th/55
Old-age dependency ratio i% of working-age population 21.7% 66th/217
Health spending i% of GDP 9.3% 39th/193
Adult literacy i% 99.8% 7th/98
Tertiary enrolment i% gross 52.8% 76th/150
Human Development Index iindex 0–1 0.811 69th/193
Income inequality (Gini) iindex 27.4 12th/108
Extreme poverty i% of population 0.8% 43rd/108

Infrastructure & digital

49
Access to electricity i% of population 100.0% 1st/215
Safely managed drinking water i% of population 82.1% 71st/150
Safely managed sanitation i% of population 10.7% 140th/144
Internet users i% of population 81.3% 100th/186
Mobile subscriptions iper 100 people 135 49th/210
Fixed broadband iper 100 people 20.3 88th/208
Trade & transport infrastructure quality (LPI) iscore 1–5 2.60 80th/164
Rail lines iroute-km 698 71st/82
Air passengers carried ipassengers 1.3 m 93rd/161

Environment & energy

35
CO₂ emissions per person it CO₂e 2.47 97th/203
Renewable energy i% of final energy use 9.1% 150th/212
Air pollution (PM2.5) iµg/m³ 28.6 149th/200
Forest area i% of land area 11.8% 161st/214
Energy use per person ikg oil eq. 1,312 83rd/149

Institutions & safety

48
Government effectiveness iscore 0–100 47.5 128th/205
Control of corruption iscore 0–100 50.3 87th/207
Rule of law iscore 0–100 54.3 115th/207
Political stability iscore 0–100 58.0 146th/207
Regulatory quality iscore 0–100 59.2 78th/205
Voice & accountability iscore 0–100 59.9 95th/205
Homicide rate iper 100,000 2.2 71st/145

Military

74
Military expenditure iUSD $1.73 bn 69th/156
Military expenditure i% of GDP 6.1% 9th/156
Military expenditure i% of government spending 19.9% 8th/154
Armed forces personnel ipeople 47,000 71st/170
Armed forces personnel i% of labour force 3.25% 14th/168
Arms imports (SIPRI TIV) iTIV 21.0 m 88th/163
Arms exports (SIPRI TIV) iTIV 4.0 m2006

Science & innovation

39
R&D spending i% of GDP 0.29% 74th/110
Patent applications by residents iapplications 13 97th/137
Scientific articles iarticles 801 89th/197

Compare Armenia with

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEstoniaKyrgyzstanLatvia

Sources

Figures on this page come from: World Bank — World Development Indicators, International Monetary Fund — World Economic Outlook (DataMapper), Global Change Data Lab (Our World in Data) — Our World in Data, World Bank — Worldwide Governance Indicators . Nation age: Kingdom of Armenia (Orontid dynasty) (source). Every value is stored with its year and source series; see Sources & licences and Methodology.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Armenia — country profile. https://nationstree.org/countries/armenia. Data as of 26 October 2026.

All figures come from official statistics published by public institutions (World Bank WDI and WGI, compiling UN agencies, IMF, WHO and national statistical offices). Each value carries its year; ranks are positions among countries with data.
Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Armenia — country profile. https://nationstree.org/countries/armenia. Data as of 26 October 2026.
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