Curaçao vs Saint Lucia
Side-by-side comparison of Curaçao and Saint Lucia from official statistics: size, economy, people, trade, natural resources, health, infrastructure and military, with world ranks, years and sources.
Saint Lucia
Latin America & Caribbean · nation age 59 years
In short
Saint Lucia has 15% more people than Curaçao. Saint Lucia has 39% more land area than Curaçao. Curaçao and Saint Lucia have economies of similar size (GDP at purchasing power parity). Population: Curaçao 156,263 and Saint Lucia 180,149 (2025).
GDP per person at purchasing power parity is $32,741 in Curaçao and $28,674 in Saint Lucia (2025, international dollars). People in Curaçao live on average 4.1 years longer (77.0 vs 72.8 years).
Of 8 indicators reported by both countries, Curaçao ranks higher in the world on 7 and Saint Lucia on 1. Curaçao is clearly stronger in trade, society & health and infrastructure & digital. Saint Lucia is clearly stronger in environment & energy.
As a nation, Curaçao is the older of the two (statehood since 1954, 72 years), compared with Saint Lucia (since 1967).
Where they differ most
The indicators with the biggest gap in world position between Curaçao and Saint Lucia.
Over time
How the two countries moved against each other, from the yearly data.
Saint Lucia overtook Curaçao in population in 1994 and has stayed ahead since.
Curaçao has been ahead of Saint Lucia in GDP per person (PPP) and GDP (PPP) in every year since 2000.
Curaçao has been ahead of Saint Lucia in life expectancy in every year since 1990.
Strength by category
Average world percentile of the indicators in each category (0–100, direction taken into account). i
All indicators
Latest available value for each country with its year and world rank. Green: the better world position of the two, red: the weaker one.
| Indicator | ||
|---|---|---|
| Land & people | ||
| Surface area km² | 444193rd/216 · 2024 | 616186th/216 · 2024 |
| Land area km² | 444192nd/216 · 2024 | 610185th/216 · 2024 |
| Population people | 156,263186th/217 · 2025 | 180,149183rd/217 · 2025 |
| Population growth % | 0.19%162nd/217 · 2025 | 0.23%160th/217 · 2025 |
| Population density people/km² | 351.334th/216 · 2024 | 294.743rd/216 · 2024 |
| Urban population % | 91.5%30th/217 · 2025 | 29.1%197th/217 · 2025 |
| Population aged 0–14 % | 14.6%184th/217 · 2025 | 17.2%151st/217 · 2025 |
| Population aged 65+ % | 17.3%55th/217 · 2025 | 10.0%100th/217 · 2025 |
| Economy | ||
| GDP USD | $3.56 bn176th/210 · 2024 | $2.66 bn182nd/210 · 2025 |
| GDP (PPP) intl. USD | $5.11 bn176th/199 · 2024 | $5.17 bn175th/199 · 2025 |
| Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) intl. USD 2021 | $4.49 bn175th/199 · 2024 | $4.41 bn176th/199 · 2025 |
| GDP per person USD | $22,83370th/210 · 2024 | $14,74688th/210 · 2025 |
| GDP per person (PPP) intl. USD | $32,74178th/199 · 2024 | $28,67483rd/199 · 2025 |
| GNI per person (Atlas) USD | $22,57064th/201 · 2024 | $13,41084th/201 · 2025 |
| GDP growth % | 5.0%49th/210 · 2024 | -0.6%197th/210 · 2025 |
| Inflation % | 2.6%2019 | 2.0%58th/180 · 2025 |
| Unemployment % | — | 9.5%147th/187 · 2025 |
| Central government debt % of GDP | — | 45.9%2010 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | — | 76.8%143rd/189 · 2025 |
| Government budget balance % of GDP | — | -1.9%75th/192 · 2025 |
| Main industries | ||
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing % of GDP | 0.3%189th/197 · 2024 | 1.7%151st/197 · 2025 |
| Industry incl. construction % of GDP | 12.2%173rd/200 · 2024 | 10.7%182nd/200 · 2025 |
| Manufacturing % of GDP | 2.9%171st/192 · 2024 | 3.6%166th/192 · 2025 |
| Services % of GDP | 72.3%25th/200 · 2024 | 73.8%19th/200 · 2025 |
| Trade | ||
| Exports of goods & services USD | $1.93 bn2018 | — |
| Imports of goods & services USD | $2.80 bn2018 | — |
| Exports % of GDP | 63.2%2018 | — |
| Imports % of GDP | 92.0%2018 | — |
| Trade openness % of GDP | 155.3%2018 | — |
| Fuel exports % of merchandise exports | — | 3.4%2020 |
| Manufactures exports % of merchandise exports | — | 45.9%2020 |
| Food exports % of merchandise exports | — | 41.6%2020 |
| Ores & metals exports % of merchandise exports | — | 5.5%2020 |
| High-tech exports % of manufactured exports | — | 9.3%69th/168 · 2020 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | — | -5.2%141st/191 · 2025 |
| Foreign direct investment, inflows % of GDP | 4.3%47th/196 · 2024 | 7.3%28th/196 · 2025 |
| Natural resources | ||
| Natural resource rents % of GDP | 0.0%187th/209 · 2021 | 0.0%172nd/209 · 2021 |
| Oil rents % of GDP | — | 0.00%120th/197 · 2021 |
| Natural gas rents % of GDP | — | 0.00%100th/197 · 2021 |
| Coal rents % of GDP | 0.00%68th/195 · 2021 | 0.00%68th/195 · 2021 |
| Mineral rents % of GDP | 0.00%91st/209 · 2021 | 0.00%91st/209 · 2021 |
| Forest rents % of GDP | 0.00%183rd/209 · 2021 | 0.01%149th/209 · 2021 |
| Arable land % of land area | — | 4.4%140th/206 · 2024 |
| Renewable freshwater per person m³ | — | 1,678109th/183 · 2022 |
| Tourism | ||
| International tourist arrivals arrivals | 1.3 m87th/194 · 2019 | 432,500130th/194 · 2020 |
| Tourism receipts USD | $282.0 m109th/175 · 2020 | $989.0 m76th/175 · 2018 |
| Tourism receipts % of exports | 27.8%26th/168 · 2020 | 88.8%2nd/168 · 2018 |
| Society & health | ||
| Life expectancy years | 77.085th/217 · 2024 | 72.8127th/217 · 2024 |
| Under-5 mortality per 1,000 births | — | 17.2111th/196 · 2024 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people | — | 4.2325th/174 · 2020 |
| Hospital beds per 1,000 people | — | 1.1112th/145 · 2022 |
| DPT immunization % of children 12–23 months | — | 99%1st/193 · 2024 |
| Completed lower secondary, 25+ % of adults | 90.4%47th/153 · 2020 | 46.8%2019 |
| Secondary enrolment % gross | 89.9%106th/173 · 2024 | 87.9%110th/173 · 2024 |
| Old-age dependency ratio % of working-age population | 25.4%57th/217 · 2025 | 13.7%104th/217 · 2025 |
| Health spending % of GDP | — | 4.7%130th/193 · 2023 |
| Tertiary enrolment % gross | 23.1%2013 | 15.0%129th/150 · 2023 |
| Human Development Index index 0–1 | — | 0.748103rd/193 · 2023 |
| Income inequality (Gini) index | — | 43.72015 |
| Extreme poverty % of population | — | 0.1%2015 |
| Infrastructure & digital | ||
| Access to electricity % of population | 100.0%1st/215 · 2024 | 100.0%1st/215 · 2024 |
| Internet users % of population | 68.1%2017 | 68.2%127th/186 · 2024 |
| Mobile subscriptions per 100 people | 94152nd/210 · 2023 | 99141st/210 · 2022 |
| Fixed broadband per 100 people | 31.555th/208 · 2023 | 13.6103rd/208 · 2022 |
| Environment & energy | ||
| CO₂ emissions per person t CO₂e | — | 1.7183rd/203 · 2024 |
| Renewable energy % of final energy use | 2.8%175th/212 · 2021 | 9.7%146th/212 · 2022 |
| Air pollution (PM2.5) µg/m³ | — | 10.448th/200 · 2023 |
| Forest area % of land area | 0.2%205th/214 · 2024 | 53.8%44th/214 · 2024 |
| Energy use per person kg oil eq. | 3,84122nd/149 · 2024 | 7632007 |
| Institutions & safety | ||
| Government effectiveness score 0–100 | — | 58.978th/205 · 2025 |
| Control of corruption score 0–100 | — | 57.871st/207 · 2025 |
| Rule of law score 0–100 | — | 68.067th/207 · 2025 |
| Political stability score 0–100 | — | 85.431st/207 · 2025 |
| Regulatory quality score 0–100 | — | 59.377th/205 · 2025 |
| Voice & accountability score 0–100 | — | 71.256th/205 · 2025 |
| Homicide rate per 100,000 | 16.92007 | 39.0137th/145 · 2023 |
| Science & innovation | ||
| R&D spending % of GDP | — | 0.27%1999 |
| Patent applications by residents applications | — | 22018 |
| Scientific articles articles | — | 3193rd/197 · 2023 |
Questions and answers
Which has more people, Curaçao or Saint Lucia?
Saint Lucia has the larger population: 180,149 (2025) compared with 156,263 for Curaçao (2025). Source: World Bank, SP.POP.TOTL.
Which is bigger by area, Curaçao or Saint Lucia?
Saint Lucia is larger: 616 km² (2024) compared with 444 km² for Curaçao (2024). Source: World Bank, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2.
Which economy is larger, Curaçao or Saint Lucia?
Saint Lucia has the larger economy at purchasing power parity: $5.17 bn intl. (2025) compared with $5.11 bn intl. for Curaçao (2024). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD.
Which is richer per person, Curaçao or Saint Lucia?
Curaçao has the higher GDP per person (PPP): $32,741 intl. (2024) compared with $28,674 intl. for Saint Lucia (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.
Where do people live longer, in Curaçao or Saint Lucia?
Curaçao has the higher life expectancy at birth: 77.0 years (2024) compared with 72.8 years for Saint Lucia (2024). Source: World Bank, SP.DYN.LE00.IN.
Sources
World Bank World Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators, compiling UN agencies, the IMF, WHO, SIPRI and national statistical offices; every row links to its world ranking with the source series. See Sources & licences and Methodology.
Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Curaçao vs Saint Lucia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/curacao-vs-saint-lucia. Data as of 26 October 2026.