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Comparison · latest available · data as of 26 October 2026 · printed 27 Oct 2026
NationsTree / Compare / Belize vs Saint Lucia

Belize vs Saint Lucia

Side-by-side comparison of Belize and Saint Lucia from official statistics: size, economy, people, trade, natural resources, health, infrastructure and military, with world ranks, years and sources.

Belize

Latin America & Caribbean · nation age 45 years

NationsTree Index40.2128th of 196
Tree height1.4 m 
vs
13:17
indicators where each ranks higher

Saint Lucia

Latin America & Caribbean · nation age 59 years

NationsTree Index49.491st of 196
Tree height1.3 m 
Open in the comparison tool Data as of 26 October 2026

In short

Saint Lucia scores 49.4 in the NationsTree Index (91st in the world) and Belize scores 40.2 (128th), a gap of 9.2 points. Their trees are 1.4 m and 1.3 m tall; tree height grows with real GDP and is adjusted by the index.

Belize has 2.3 times the population of Saint Lucia. Belize is 37 times larger than Saint Lucia by land area. The economy of Belize is 23% larger than that of Saint Lucia (GDP at purchasing power parity). Population: Belize 422,924 and Saint Lucia 180,149 (2025).

GDP per person at purchasing power parity is $28,674 in Saint Lucia and $14,966 in Belize (2025, international dollars). People in Belize live on average 0.9 years longer (73.7 vs 72.8 years).

Of 30 indicators reported by both countries, Belize ranks higher in the world on 13 and Saint Lucia on 17. Belize is clearly stronger in natural resources, main industries and science & innovation. Saint Lucia is clearly stronger in tourism, trade and infrastructure & digital.

As a nation, Saint Lucia is the older of the two (statehood since 1967, 59 years), compared with Belize (since 1981). Over the last five years Saint Lucia improved faster (direction score 89 vs 69 out of 100).

Where they differ most

The indicators with the biggest gap in world position between Belize and Saint Lucia.

Over time

How the two countries moved against each other, from the yearly data.

NationsTree IndexBelizeSaint Lucia
2030405060 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2025

Saint Lucia overtook Belize in the NationsTree Index in 2024 and has stayed ahead since.

Belize overtook Saint Lucia in life expectancy in 2023 and has stayed ahead since.

Belize overtook Saint Lucia in GDP (PPP) in 1993 and has stayed ahead since.

Saint Lucia has been ahead of Belize in GDP per person (PPP) in every year since 1990.

Belize has been ahead of Saint Lucia in population in every year since 1990.

Strength by category

Average world percentile of the indicators in each category (0–100, direction taken into account). i

All indicators

Latest available value for each country with its year and world rank. Green: the better world position of the two, red: the weaker one.

Indicator Belize Saint Lucia
Land & people
Surface area i km² 22,966148th/216 · 2024 616186th/216 · 2024
Land area i km² 22,810148th/216 · 2024 610185th/216 · 2024
Population i people 422,924174th/217 · 2025 180,149183rd/217 · 2025
Population growth i % 1.39%75th/217 · 2025 0.23%160th/217 · 2025
Population density i people/km² 18.3192nd/216 · 2024 294.743rd/216 · 2024
Urban population i % 41.6%169th/217 · 2025 29.1%197th/217 · 2025
Population aged 0–14 i % 26.3%88th/217 · 2025 17.2%151st/217 · 2025
Population aged 65+ i % 5.2%145th/217 · 2025 10.0%100th/217 · 2025
Economy
GDP i USD $3.33 bn179th/210 · 2025 $2.66 bn182nd/210 · 2025
GDP (PPP) i intl. USD $6.33 bn172nd/199 · 2025 $5.17 bn175th/199 · 2025
Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) i intl. USD 2021 $5.41 bn172nd/199 · 2025 $4.41 bn176th/199 · 2025
GDP per person i USD $7,865115th/210 · 2025 $14,74688th/210 · 2025
GDP per person (PPP) i intl. USD $14,966123rd/199 · 2025 $28,67483rd/199 · 2025
GNI per person (Atlas) i USD $7,530107th/201 · 2025 $13,41084th/201 · 2025
GDP growth i % 2.7%124th/210 · 2025 -0.6%197th/210 · 2025
Inflation i % 1.1%38th/180 · 2025 2.0%58th/180 · 2025
Unemployment i % 8.9%141st/187 · 2025 9.5%147th/187 · 2025
Central government debt i % of GDP 61.0%2014 45.9%2010
General government gross debt i % of GDP 66.9%131st/189 · 2025 76.8%143rd/189 · 2025
Government budget balance i % of GDP -1.0%54th/192 · 2025 -1.9%75th/192 · 2025
Main industries
Agriculture, forestry, fishing i % of GDP 7.9%84th/197 · 2024 1.7%151st/197 · 2025
Industry incl. construction i % of GDP 14.6%162nd/200 · 2024 10.7%182nd/200 · 2025
Manufacturing i % of GDP 6.6%138th/192 · 2024 3.6%166th/192 · 2025
Services i % of GDP 62.4%70th/200 · 2024 73.8%19th/200 · 2025
Trade
Exports of goods & services i USD $1.77 bn151st/182 · 2024 —
Imports of goods & services i USD $1.72 bn160th/182 · 2024 —
Exports i % of GDP 55.2%41st/183 · 2024 —
Imports i % of GDP 53.7%67th/183 · 2024 —
Trade openness i % of GDP 109.0%49th/183 · 2024 —
Fuel exports i % of merchandise exports 0.0%152nd/170 · 2025 3.4%2020
Manufactures exports i % of merchandise exports 3.2%157th/171 · 2025 45.9%2020
Food exports i % of merchandise exports 95.3%4th/171 · 2025 41.6%2020
Ores & metals exports i % of merchandise exports 0.6%150th/171 · 2025 5.5%2020
High-tech exports i % of manufactured exports 0.0%165th/168 · 2024 9.3%69th/168 · 2020
Current account balance i % of GDP -2.8%112th/191 · 2025 -5.2%141st/191 · 2025
Foreign direct investment, inflows i % of GDP 0.0%177th/196 · 2025 7.3%28th/196 · 2025
Natural resources
Natural resource rents i % of GDP 0.5%131st/209 · 2021 0.0%172nd/209 · 2021
Oil rents i % of GDP 0.28%66th/197 · 2021 0.00%120th/197 · 2021
Natural gas rents i % of GDP 0.00%92nd/197 · 2021 0.00%100th/197 · 2021
Coal rents i % of GDP 0.00%68th/195 · 2021 0.00%68th/195 · 2021
Mineral rents i % of GDP 0.00%91st/209 · 2021 0.00%91st/209 · 2021
Forest rents i % of GDP 0.24%88th/209 · 2021 0.01%149th/209 · 2021
Arable land i % of land area 4.6%139th/206 · 2024 4.4%140th/206 · 2024
Renewable freshwater per person i m³ 37,89114th/183 · 2022 1,678109th/183 · 2022
Tourism
International tourist arrivals i arrivals 487,000124th/194 · 2020 432,500130th/194 · 2020
Tourism receipts i USD $101.0 m1998 $989.0 m76th/175 · 2018
Tourism receipts i % of exports 30.9%1998 88.8%2nd/168 · 2018
Society & health
Life expectancy i years 73.7120th/217 · 2024 72.8127th/217 · 2024
Under-5 mortality i per 1,000 births 12.788th/196 · 2024 17.2111th/196 · 2024
Physicians i per 1,000 people 1.092018 4.2325th/174 · 2020
Hospital beds i per 1,000 people 1.0118th/145 · 2023 1.1112th/145 · 2022
DPT immunization i % of children 12–23 months 88%117th/193 · 2024 99%1st/193 · 2024
Completed lower secondary, 25+ i % of adults 52.2%113th/153 · 2020 46.8%2019
Secondary enrolment i % gross 86.5%114th/173 · 2024 87.9%110th/173 · 2024
Social protection coverage (incl. pensions) i % of population 39.4%2009 —
Old-age dependency ratio i % of working-age population 7.6%148th/217 · 2025 13.7%104th/217 · 2025
Health spending i % of GDP 4.1%152nd/193 · 2023 4.7%130th/193 · 2023
Adult literacy i % 87.9%58th/98 · 2022 —
Tertiary enrolment i % gross 24.8%112th/150 · 2024 15.0%129th/150 · 2023
Human Development Index i index 0–1 0.721115th/193 · 2023 0.748103rd/193 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini) i index 39.92018 43.72015
Extreme poverty i % of population 1.0%2018 0.1%2015
Infrastructure & digital
Access to electricity i % of population 99.6%130th/215 · 2024 100.0%1st/215 · 2024
Internet users i % of population 80.0%102nd/186 · 2024 68.2%127th/186 · 2024
Mobile subscriptions i per 100 people 67184th/210 · 2022 99141st/210 · 2022
Fixed broadband i per 100 people 9.8121st/208 · 2022 13.6103rd/208 · 2022
Air passengers carried i passengers 776,198105th/161 · 2023 —
Environment & energy
CO₂ emissions per person i t CO₂e 0.9362nd/203 · 2024 1.7183rd/203 · 2024
Renewable energy i % of final energy use 30.8%78th/212 · 2022 9.7%146th/212 · 2022
Air pollution (PM2.5) i µg/m³ 16.899th/200 · 2023 10.448th/200 · 2023
Forest area i % of land area 58.0%36th/214 · 2024 53.8%44th/214 · 2024
Energy use per person i kg oil eq. 6012007 7632007
Institutions & safety
Government effectiveness i score 0–100 48.6122nd/205 · 2025 58.978th/205 · 2025
Control of corruption i score 0–100 45.2100th/207 · 2025 57.871st/207 · 2025
Rule of law i score 0–100 52.5123rd/207 · 2025 68.067th/207 · 2025
Political stability i score 0–100 79.856th/207 · 2025 85.431st/207 · 2025
Regulatory quality i score 0–100 46.1139th/205 · 2025 59.377th/205 · 2025
Voice & accountability i score 0–100 61.690th/205 · 2025 71.256th/205 · 2025
Homicide rate i per 100,000 28.1134th/145 · 2022 39.0137th/145 · 2023
Military
Military expenditure i USD $33.3 m147th/156 · 2025 —
Military expenditure i % of GDP 1.0%115th/156 · 2025 —
Military expenditure i % of government spending 3.7%117th/154 · 2025 —
Armed forces personnel i people 2,000154th/170 · 2020 —
Armed forces personnel i % of labour force 1.32%50th/168 · 2020 —
Arms imports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV 1.0 m150th/163 · 2023 —
Science & innovation
R&D spending i % of GDP — 0.27%1999
Patent applications by residents i applications 12006 22018
Scientific articles i articles 18175th/197 · 2023 3193rd/197 · 2023

Questions and answers

Which has more people, Belize or Saint Lucia?

Belize has the larger population: 422,924 (2025) compared with 180,149 for Saint Lucia (2025). Source: World Bank, SP.POP.TOTL.

Which is bigger by area, Belize or Saint Lucia?

Belize is larger: 22,966 km² (2024) compared with 616 km² for Saint Lucia (2024). Source: World Bank, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2.

Which economy is larger, Belize or Saint Lucia?

Belize has the larger economy at purchasing power parity: $6.33 bn intl. (2025) compared with $5.17 bn intl. for Saint Lucia (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD.

Which is richer per person, Belize or Saint Lucia?

Saint Lucia has the higher GDP per person (PPP): $28,674 intl. (2025) compared with $14,966 intl. for Belize (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.

Where do people live longer, in Belize or Saint Lucia?

Belize has the higher life expectancy at birth: 73.7 years (2024) compared with 72.8 years for Saint Lucia (2024). Source: World Bank, SP.DYN.LE00.IN.

Which ranks higher in the NationsTree Index, Belize or Saint Lucia?

Saint Lucia: 49.4 points (91st in the world); Belize: 40.2 points (128th). The index combines foundations, economic strength, quality of life, problems and 5-year direction from public statistics.

More comparisons

Sources

World Bank World Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators, compiling UN agencies, the IMF, WHO, SIPRI and national statistical offices; every row links to its world ranking with the source series. See Sources & licences and Methodology.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Belize vs Saint Lucia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/belize-vs-saint-lucia. Data as of 26 October 2026.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Belize vs Saint Lucia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/belize-vs-saint-lucia. Data as of 26 October 2026.
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