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Comparison · latest available · data as of 26 October 2026 · printed 27 Oct 2026
NationsTree / Compare / Lithuania vs Slovenia

Lithuania vs Slovenia

Side-by-side comparison of Lithuania and Slovenia from official statistics: size, economy, people, trade, natural resources, health, infrastructure and military, with world ranks, years and sources.

Lithuania

Europe & Central Asia · nation age 790 years

NationsTree Index61.154th of 196
Tree height8.0 m 
vs
16:21
indicators where each ranks higher

Slovenia

Europe & Central Asia · nation age 35 years

NationsTree Index75.918th of 196
Tree height7.4 m 
Open in the comparison tool Data as of 26 October 2026

In short

Slovenia scores 75.9 in the NationsTree Index (18th in the world) and Lithuania scores 61.1 (54th), a gap of 14.7 points. Their trees are 8.0 m and 7.4 m tall; tree height grows with real GDP and is adjusted by the index.

Lithuania has 36% more people than Slovenia. Lithuania is 3.2 times larger than Slovenia by land area. The economy of Lithuania is 30% larger than that of Slovenia (GDP at purchasing power parity). Population: Lithuania 2.9 million and Slovenia 2.1 million (2025).

GDP per person at purchasing power parity is $59,245 in Slovenia and $56,838 in Lithuania (2025, international dollars). People in Slovenia live on average 5.1 years longer (82.3 vs 77.2 years).

Of 37 indicators reported by both countries, Lithuania ranks higher in the world on 16 and Slovenia on 21. Lithuania is clearly stronger in military. Slovenia is clearly stronger in society & health and science & innovation.

As a nation, Lithuania is the older of the two (statehood since 1236, 790 years), compared with Slovenia (since 1991). Over the last five years Slovenia improved faster (direction score 70 vs 9 out of 100).

Where they differ most

The indicators with the biggest gap in world position between Lithuania and Slovenia.

Over time

How the two countries moved against each other, from the yearly data.

NationsTree IndexLithuaniaSlovenia
5060708090 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2025

Lithuania overtook Slovenia in GDP (PPP) in 2010 and has stayed ahead since.

Slovenia has been ahead of Lithuania in the NationsTree Index in every year since 1996.

Slovenia has been ahead of Lithuania in GDP per person (PPP) and life expectancy in every year since 1990.

Lithuania has been ahead of Slovenia in population in every year since 1990.

Strength by category

Average world percentile of the indicators in each category (0–100, direction taken into account). i

All indicators

Latest available value for each country with its year and world rank. Green: the better world position of the two, red: the weaker one.

Indicator Lithuania Slovenia
Land & people
Surface area i km² 65,290124th/216 · 2024 20,480151st/216 · 2024
Land area i km² 62,590121st/216 · 2024 20,135151st/216 · 2024
Population i people 2.9 m139th/217 · 2025 2.1 m148th/217 · 2025
Population growth i % 0.02%168th/217 · 2025 0.17%164th/217 · 2025
Population density i people/km² 46.1158th/216 · 2024 105.7102nd/216 · 2024
Urban population i % 69.1%95th/217 · 2025 56.0%139th/217 · 2025
Population aged 0–14 i % 14.5%186th/217 · 2025 14.5%187th/217 · 2025
Population aged 65+ i % 20.7%32nd/217 · 2025 22.2%19th/217 · 2025
Economy
GDP i USD $95.21 bn79th/210 · 2025 $79.65 bn86th/210 · 2025
GDP (PPP) i intl. USD $164.19 bn88th/199 · 2025 $126.25 bn94th/199 · 2025
Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) i intl. USD 2021 $141.09 bn88th/199 · 2025 $104.61 bn95th/199 · 2025
GDP per person i USD $32,95952nd/210 · 2025 $37,37646th/210 · 2025
GDP per person (PPP) i intl. USD $56,83842nd/199 · 2025 $59,24540th/199 · 2025
GNI per person (Atlas) i USD $30,50047th/201 · 2025 $35,52042nd/201 · 2025
GDP growth i % 2.9%119th/210 · 2025 1.1%172nd/210 · 2025
Inflation i % 3.8%112th/180 · 2025 2.4%74th/180 · 2025
Unemployment i % 6.7%122nd/187 · 2025 3.2%46th/187 · 2025
Central government debt i % of GDP — 16.2%1994
General government gross debt i % of GDP 39.5%58th/189 · 2025 65.1%127th/189 · 2025
Government budget balance i % of GDP -1.8%71st/192 · 2025 -2.5%92nd/192 · 2025
Main industries
Agriculture, forestry, fishing i % of GDP 2.3%143rd/197 · 2025 1.6%154th/197 · 2025
Industry incl. construction i % of GDP 22.1%111th/200 · 2025 28.3%62nd/200 · 2025
Manufacturing i % of GDP 13.1%62nd/192 · 2025 18.6%29th/192 · 2025
Services i % of GDP 64.8%55th/200 · 2025 58.6%96th/200 · 2025
Trade
Exports of goods & services i USD $69.49 bn56th/182 · 2025 $62.63 bn60th/182 · 2025
Imports of goods & services i USD $65.81 bn60th/182 · 2025 $58.36 bn64th/182 · 2025
Exports i % of GDP 73.0%23rd/183 · 2025 78.6%18th/183 · 2025
Imports i % of GDP 69.1%36th/183 · 2025 73.3%29th/183 · 2025
Trade openness i % of GDP 142.1%24th/183 · 2025 151.9%21st/183 · 2025
Fuel exports i % of merchandise exports 13.6%41st/170 · 2025 3.6%83rd/170 · 2025
Manufactures exports i % of merchandise exports 60.0%53rd/171 · 2025 88.9%7th/171 · 2025
Food exports i % of merchandise exports 19.7%76th/171 · 2025 3.7%145th/171 · 2025
Ores & metals exports i % of merchandise exports 1.8%109th/171 · 2025 2.7%91st/171 · 2025
High-tech exports i % of manufactured exports 17.3%44th/168 · 2024 8.3%78th/168 · 2024
Current account balance i % of GDP -1.0%91st/191 · 2025 4.1%43rd/191 · 2025
Foreign direct investment, inflows i % of GDP 3.2%66th/196 · 2025 2.3%93rd/196 · 2025
Natural resources
Natural resource rents i % of GDP 0.3%145th/209 · 2021 0.2%151st/209 · 2021
Oil rents i % of GDP 0.02%99th/197 · 2021 0.00%119th/197 · 2021
Natural gas rents i % of GDP 0.00%100th/197 · 2021 0.00%93rd/197 · 2021
Coal rents i % of GDP 0.00%68th/195 · 2021 0.03%41st/195 · 2021
Mineral rents i % of GDP 0.00%91st/209 · 2021 0.00%91st/209 · 2021
Forest rents i % of GDP 0.27%86th/209 · 2021 0.16%101st/209 · 2021
Arable land i % of land area 36.7%16th/206 · 2024 8.8%112th/206 · 2024
Renewable freshwater per person i m³ 5,46066th/183 · 2022 8,84051st/183 · 2022
Tourism
International tourist arrivals i arrivals 2.3 m60th/194 · 2020 1.2 m89th/194 · 2020
Tourism receipts i USD $834.0 m2004 $1.42 bn61st/175 · 2020
Tourism receipts i % of exports 7.5%2004 3.4%101st/168 · 2020
Outbound trips i departures 1.6 m53rd/107 · 2020 1.9 m50th/107 · 2020
Society & health
Life expectancy i years 77.284th/217 · 2024 82.332nd/217 · 2024
Under-5 mortality i per 1,000 births 3.424th/196 · 2024 2.34th/196 · 2024
Physicians i per 1,000 people 4.4719th/174 · 2022 3.3750th/174 · 2022
Hospital beds i per 1,000 people 5.717th/145 · 2022 4.134th/145 · 2022
DPT immunization i % of children 12–23 months 89%110th/193 · 2024 90%104th/193 · 2024
Completed lower secondary, 25+ i % of adults 97.9%19th/153 · 2023 99.3%7th/153 · 2023
Secondary enrolment i % gross 104.9%42nd/173 · 2024 107.6%32nd/173 · 2023
Social protection coverage (incl. pensions) i % of population 81.9%2008 —
Old-age dependency ratio i % of working-age population 32.0%33rd/217 · 2025 35.1%20th/217 · 2025
Health spending i % of GDP 7.6%72nd/193 · 2024 9.9%30th/193 · 2024
Adult literacy i % 99.8%2011 99.5%1991
Tertiary enrolment i % gross 75.6%41st/150 · 2024 80.1%27th/150 · 2023
Human Development Index i index 0–1 0.89539th/193 · 2023 0.93121st/193 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini) i index 36.065th/108 · 2023 24.73rd/108 · 2023
Extreme poverty i % of population 1.1%52nd/108 · 2023 0.0%1st/108 · 2023
Infrastructure & digital
Access to electricity i % of population 100.0%1st/215 · 2024 100.0%1st/215 · 2024
Safely managed drinking water i % of population 96.7%44th/150 · 2024 99.6%23rd/150 · 2024
Safely managed sanitation i % of population 96.4%19th/144 · 2024 84.5%44th/144 · 2024
Internet users i % of population 89.2%64th/186 · 2024 90.8%54th/186 · 2024
Mobile subscriptions i per 100 people 13945th/210 · 2024 13156th/210 · 2024
Fixed broadband i per 100 people 27.868th/208 · 2024 34.246th/208 · 2024
Trade & transport infrastructure quality (LPI) i score 1–5 3.5038th/164 · 2022 3.6029th/164 · 2022
Rail lines i route-km 1,91952nd/82 · 2021 1,20963rd/82 · 2021
Air passengers carried i passengers 29,256151st/161 · 2022 1,866158th/161 · 2022
Environment & energy
CO₂ emissions per person i t CO₂e 4.49143rd/203 · 2024 6.27164th/203 · 2024
Renewable energy i % of final energy use 33.2%75th/212 · 2021 23.4%98th/212 · 2021
Air pollution (PM2.5) i µg/m³ 10.750th/200 · 2023 12.663rd/200 · 2023
Forest area i % of land area 35.4%94th/214 · 2024 61.8%27th/214 · 2024
Energy use per person i kg oil eq. 2,55242nd/149 · 2024 2,99935th/149 · 2024
Institutions & safety
Government effectiveness i score 0–100 77.826th/205 · 2025 74.936th/205 · 2025
Control of corruption i score 0–100 68.637th/207 · 2025 60.756th/207 · 2025
Rule of law i score 0–100 81.223rd/207 · 2025 73.842nd/207 · 2025
Political stability i score 0–100 82.047th/207 · 2025 81.051st/207 · 2025
Regulatory quality i score 0–100 77.419th/205 · 2025 66.947th/205 · 2025
Voice & accountability i score 0–100 79.325th/205 · 2025 77.832nd/205 · 2025
Homicide rate i per 100,000 2.682nd/145 · 2023 0.614th/145 · 2023
Military
Military expenditure i USD $2.95 bn56th/156 · 2025 $1.22 bn81st/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of GDP 3.1%30th/156 · 2025 1.5%86th/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of government spending 7.6%43rd/154 · 2025 3.2%124th/154 · 2025
Armed forces personnel i people 37,00082nd/170 · 2020 7,000142nd/170 · 2020
Armed forces personnel i % of labour force 2.48%20th/168 · 2020 0.68%96th/168 · 2020
Arms imports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV 29.0 m81st/163 · 2025 19.0 m91st/163 · 2024
Arms exports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV 3.0 m53rd/65 · 2024 3.0 m53rd/65 · 2024
Science & innovation
R&D spending i % of GDP 1.05%39th/110 · 2023 2.13%18th/110 · 2023
Patent applications by residents i applications 5881st/137 · 2024 15465th/137 · 2024
Scientific articles i articles 2,67368th/197 · 2023 3,56865th/197 · 2023

Questions and answers

Which has more people, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Lithuania has the larger population: 2.9 m (2025) compared with 2.1 m for Slovenia (2025). Source: World Bank, SP.POP.TOTL.

Which is bigger by area, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Lithuania is larger: 65,290 km² (2024) compared with 20,480 km² for Slovenia (2024). Source: World Bank, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2.

Which economy is larger, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Lithuania has the larger economy at purchasing power parity: $164.19 bn intl. (2025) compared with $126.25 bn intl. for Slovenia (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD.

Which is richer per person, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Slovenia has the higher GDP per person (PPP): $59,245 intl. (2025) compared with $56,838 intl. for Lithuania (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.

Where do people live longer, in Lithuania or Slovenia?

Slovenia has the higher life expectancy at birth: 82.3 years (2024) compared with 77.2 years for Lithuania (2024). Source: World Bank, SP.DYN.LE00.IN.

Which spends more on the military, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Lithuania spends more on the military: $2.95 bn (2025) compared with $1.22 bn for Slovenia (2025). Source: World Bank, MS.MIL.XPND.CD.

Which ranks higher in the NationsTree Index, Lithuania or Slovenia?

Slovenia: 75.9 points (18th in the world); Lithuania: 61.1 points (54th). The index combines foundations, economic strength, quality of life, problems and 5-year direction from public statistics.

More comparisons

Lithuania compared with

Slovenia compared with

Sources

World Bank World Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators, compiling UN agencies, the IMF, WHO, SIPRI and national statistical offices; every row links to its world ranking with the source series. See Sources & licences and Methodology.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Lithuania vs Slovenia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/lithuania-vs-slovenia. Data as of 26 October 2026.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Lithuania vs Slovenia — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/lithuania-vs-slovenia. Data as of 26 October 2026.
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