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Comparison · latest available · data as of 26 October 2026 · printed 27 Oct 2026
NationsTree / Compare / Hong Kong vs Philippines

Hong Kong vs Philippines

Side-by-side comparison of Hong Kong and Philippines from official statistics: size, economy, people, trade, natural resources, health, infrastructure and military, with world ranks, years and sources.

Hong Kong

East Asia & Pacific · nation age 29 years

NationsTree Index84.32nd of 196
Tree height17 m 
vs
24:5
indicators where each ranks higher

Philippines

East Asia & Pacific · nation age 461 years

NationsTree Index44.0113th of 196
Tree height22 m 
Open in the comparison tool Data as of 26 October 2026

In short

Hong Kong scores 84.3 in the NationsTree Index (2nd in the world) and Philippines scores 44.0 (113th), a gap of 40.3 points. Their trees are 17 m and 22 m tall; tree height grows with real GDP and is adjusted by the index.

Philippines has 16 times the population of Hong Kong. Philippines is 270 times larger than Hong Kong by land area. Philippines has an economy 2.4 times the size of Hong Kong (GDP at purchasing power parity). Population: Hong Kong 7.5 million and Philippines 116.8 million (2025).

GDP per person at purchasing power parity is $80,423 in Hong Kong and $12,577 in Philippines (2025, international dollars). People in Hong Kong live on average 15.4 years longer (85.4 vs 69.9 years).

Of 29 indicators reported by both countries, Hong Kong ranks higher in the world on 24 and Philippines on 5. Hong Kong is clearly stronger in society & health, institutions & safety and infrastructure & digital. Philippines is clearly stronger in main industries, natural resources and environment & energy.

As a nation, Philippines is the older of the two (statehood since 1565, 461 years), compared with Hong Kong (since 1997). Over the last five years Hong Kong improved faster (direction score 95 vs 26 out of 100).

Where they differ most

The indicators with the biggest gap in world position between Hong Kong and Philippines.

Over time

How the two countries moved against each other, from the yearly data.

NationsTree IndexHong KongPhilippines
30405060708090 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 2025

Hong Kong has been ahead of Philippines in the NationsTree Index in every year since 2000.

Hong Kong has been ahead of Philippines in GDP per person (PPP) and life expectancy in every year since 1990.

Philippines has been ahead of Hong Kong in GDP (PPP) and population in every year since 1990.

Strength by category

Average world percentile of the indicators in each category (0–100, direction taken into account). i

All indicators

Latest available value for each country with its year and world rank. Green: the better world position of the two, red: the weaker one.

Indicator Hong Kong Philippines
Land & people
Surface area i km² 1,110177th/216 · 2024 300,00073rd/216 · 2024
Land area i km² 1,050176th/216 · 2024 298,17072nd/216 · 2024
Population i people 7.5 m104th/217 · 2025 116.8 m14th/217 · 2025
Population growth i % -0.34%192nd/217 · 2025 0.81%113th/217 · 2025
Population density i people/km² 7,165.84th/216 · 2024 388.530th/216 · 2024
Urban population i % 100.0%1st/217 · 2025 55.8%140th/217 · 2025
Population aged 0–14 i % 10.3%216th/217 · 2025 27.1%84th/217 · 2025
Population aged 65+ i % 23.7%9th/217 · 2025 5.7%140th/217 · 2025
Economy
GDP i USD $427.31 bn39th/210 · 2025 $487.09 bn33rd/210 · 2025
GDP (PPP) i intl. USD $603.08 bn49th/199 · 2025 $1.47 trn30th/199 · 2025
Real GDP (PPP, constant 2021 prices) i intl. USD 2021 $515.36 bn49th/199 · 2025 $1.26 trn30th/199 · 2025
GDP per person i USD $56,98328th/210 · 2025 $4,171147th/210 · 2025
GDP per person (PPP) i intl. USD $80,42317th/199 · 2025 $12,577131st/199 · 2025
GNI per person (Atlas) i USD $62,50018th/201 · 2025 $4,850130th/201 · 2025
GDP growth i % 3.5%98th/210 · 2025 4.4%67th/210 · 2025
Inflation i % 1.4%46th/180 · 2025 1.7%52nd/180 · 2025
Unemployment i % 2.8%32nd/187 · 2025 2.2%21st/187 · 2025
Central government debt i % of GDP — 43.4%2014
General government gross debt i % of GDP 12.1%10th/189 · 2025 59.1%110th/189 · 2025
Government budget balance i % of GDP -4.5%141st/192 · 2025 -4.5%141st/192 · 2025
Main industries
Agriculture, forestry, fishing i % of GDP 0.0%195th/197 · 2024 8.6%80th/197 · 2025
Industry incl. construction i % of GDP 6.2%194th/200 · 2024 27.0%70th/200 · 2025
Manufacturing i % of GDP 0.9%184th/192 · 2024 15.3%38th/192 · 2025
Services i % of GDP 91.5%3rd/200 · 2024 64.4%59th/200 · 2025
Trade
Exports of goods & services i USD $853.59 bn12th/182 · 2025 $129.32 bn44th/182 · 2025
Imports of goods & services i USD $841.32 bn10th/182 · 2025 $196.02 bn34th/182 · 2025
Exports i % of GDP 199.8%1st/183 · 2025 26.6%121st/183 · 2025
Imports i % of GDP 196.9%1st/183 · 2025 40.2%103rd/183 · 2025
Trade openness i % of GDP 396.6%1st/183 · 2025 66.8%117th/183 · 2025
Fuel exports i % of merchandise exports 0.1%136th/170 · 2025 1.0%119th/170 · 2025
Manufactures exports i % of merchandise exports 85.7%11th/171 · 2025 76.5%30th/171 · 2025
Food exports i % of merchandise exports 1.3%159th/171 · 2025 10.8%112th/171 · 2025
Ores & metals exports i % of merchandise exports 2.0%105th/171 · 2025 7.5%49th/171 · 2025
High-tech exports i % of manufactured exports 75.6%3rd/168 · 2024 60.4%4th/168 · 2024
Current account balance i % of GDP 12.3%17th/191 · 2025 -3.3%119th/191 · 2025
Foreign direct investment, inflows i % of GDP 28.3%5th/196 · 2025 1.7%118th/196 · 2025
Natural resources
Natural resource rents i % of GDP 0.0%183rd/209 · 2021 2.0%95th/209 · 2021
Oil rents i % of GDP 0.00%116th/197 · 2021 0.03%89th/197 · 2021
Natural gas rents i % of GDP 0.00%100th/197 · 2021 0.16%57th/197 · 2021
Coal rents i % of GDP 0.00%68th/195 · 2021 0.09%30th/195 · 2021
Mineral rents i % of GDP 0.00%91st/209 · 2021 1.52%39th/209 · 2021
Forest rents i % of GDP 0.00%174th/209 · 2021 0.16%98th/209 · 2021
Arable land i % of land area 1.9%171st/206 · 2024 18.7%59th/206 · 2024
Renewable freshwater per person i m³ — 4,20368th/183 · 2022
Tourism
International tourist arrivals i arrivals 3.6 m49th/194 · 2020 1.5 m81st/194 · 2020
Tourism receipts i USD $32.70 bn4th/175 · 2019 $2.77 bn42nd/175 · 2020
Tourism receipts i % of exports 5.1%86th/168 · 2019 3.5%99th/168 · 2020
Outbound trips i departures 8.3 m23rd/107 · 2020 1.5 m58th/107 · 2020
Society & health
Life expectancy i years 85.43rd/217 · 2024 69.9154th/217 · 2024
Under-5 mortality i per 1,000 births — 26.5133rd/196 · 2024
Physicians i per 1,000 people 1.321995 0.79109th/174 · 2021
Hospital beds i per 1,000 people — 1.0121st/145 · 2021
DPT immunization i % of children 12–23 months — 71%166th/193 · 2024
Completed lower secondary, 25+ i % of adults 80.6%70th/153 · 2022 61.9%98th/153 · 2022
Secondary enrolment i % gross 107.2%34th/173 · 2024 85.3%118th/173 · 2024
Social protection coverage (incl. pensions) i % of population — 43.0%2018
Old-age dependency ratio i % of working-age population 35.8%14th/217 · 2025 8.5%142nd/217 · 2025
Health spending i % of GDP — 5.1%124th/193 · 2023
Adult literacy i % — 98.5%19th/98 · 2020
Tertiary enrolment i % gross 120.1%4th/150 · 2024 47.4%83rd/150 · 2024
Human Development Index i index 0–1 0.9558th/193 · 2023 0.720117th/193 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini) i index — 39.382nd/108 · 2023
Extreme poverty i % of population — 5.3%77th/108 · 2023
Infrastructure & digital
Access to electricity i % of population 100.0%1st/215 · 2024 94.8%155th/215 · 2024
Safely managed drinking water i % of population 100.0%1st/150 · 2024 48.5%109th/150 · 2024
Safely managed sanitation i % of population 94.8%26th/144 · 2024 62.2%72nd/144 · 2024
Internet users i % of population 95.8%23rd/186 · 2024 67.3%129th/186 · 2024
Mobile subscriptions i per 100 people 3652nd/210 · 2024 115106th/210 · 2024
Fixed broadband i per 100 people 40.326th/208 · 2024 7.1132nd/208 · 2024
Trade & transport infrastructure quality (LPI) i score 1–5 4.0014th/164 · 2022 3.2046th/164 · 2022
Rail lines i route-km 23082nd/82 · 2021 5092016
Air passengers carried i passengers 25.7 m31st/161 · 2023 41.5 m27th/161 · 2023
Environment & energy
CO₂ emissions per person i t CO₂e 4.60146th/203 · 2024 1.5077th/203 · 2024
Renewable energy i % of final energy use 0.4%200th/212 · 2021 28.0%84th/212 · 2021
Air pollution (PM2.5) i µg/m³ — 22.2130th/200 · 2023
Forest area i % of land area — 24.8%119th/214 · 2024
Energy use per person i kg oil eq. 1,44378th/149 · 2024 612114th/149 · 2024
Institutions & safety
Government effectiveness i score 0–100 83.818th/205 · 2025 56.390th/205 · 2025
Control of corruption i score 0–100 81.115th/207 · 2025 36.5140th/207 · 2025
Rule of law i score 0–100 74.140th/207 · 2025 50.9132nd/207 · 2025
Political stability i score 0–100 79.261st/207 · 2025 51.0171st/207 · 2025
Regulatory quality i score 0–100 83.39th/205 · 2025 58.581st/205 · 2025
Voice & accountability i score 0–100 48.1130th/205 · 2025 53.0117th/205 · 2025
Homicide rate i per 100,000 0.49th/145 · 2023 4.392nd/145 · 2023
Military
Military expenditure i USD — $6.38 bn41st/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of GDP — 1.3%100th/156 · 2025
Military expenditure i % of government spending — 5.4%74th/154 · 2025
Armed forces personnel i people — 157,00040th/170 · 2020
Armed forces personnel i % of labour force — 0.37%135th/168 · 2020
Arms imports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV — 846.0 m10th/163 · 2025
Arms exports (SIPRI TIV) i TIV — 4.0 m2007
Science & innovation
R&D spending i % of GDP 1.13%37th/110 · 2024 0.28%76th/110 · 2020
Patent applications by residents i applications 49544th/137 · 2024 87334th/137 · 2024
Scientific articles i articles — 4,75262nd/197 · 2023

Questions and answers

Which has more people, Hong Kong or Philippines?

Philippines has the larger population: 116.8 m (2025) compared with 7.5 m for Hong Kong (2025). Source: World Bank, SP.POP.TOTL.

Which is bigger by area, Hong Kong or Philippines?

Philippines is larger: 300,000 km² (2024) compared with 1,110 km² for Hong Kong (2024). Source: World Bank, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2.

Which economy is larger, Hong Kong or Philippines?

Philippines has the larger economy at purchasing power parity: $1.47 trn intl. (2025) compared with $603.08 bn intl. for Hong Kong (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD.

Which is richer per person, Hong Kong or Philippines?

Hong Kong has the higher GDP per person (PPP): $80,423 intl. (2025) compared with $12,577 intl. for Philippines (2025). Source: World Bank, NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.

Where do people live longer, in Hong Kong or Philippines?

Hong Kong has the higher life expectancy at birth: 85.4 years (2024) compared with 69.9 years for Philippines (2024). Source: World Bank, SP.DYN.LE00.IN.

Which ranks higher in the NationsTree Index, Hong Kong or Philippines?

Hong Kong: 84.3 points (2nd in the world); Philippines: 44.0 points (113th). The index combines foundations, economic strength, quality of life, problems and 5-year direction from public statistics.

More comparisons

Hong Kong compared with

Philippines compared with

Sources

World Bank World Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators, compiling UN agencies, the IMF, WHO, SIPRI and national statistical offices; every row links to its world ranking with the source series. See Sources & licences and Methodology.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Hong Kong vs Philippines — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/hong-kong-vs-philippines. Data as of 26 October 2026.

Cite as: NationsTree (2026). Hong Kong vs Philippines — country comparison. https://nationstree.org/compare/hong-kong-vs-philippines. Data as of 26 October 2026.
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